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Hiking is a popular outdoor activity and an excellent way to explore nature. The ideal hiking experience requires proper planning and preparation, which includes having the right equipment. A hiking compass is one of the essential tools every hiker needs. It helps you navigate through unfamiliar trails, find your way back and create a more memorable and enjoyable experience. However, choosing the right hiking compass can be a daunting task, especially with the variety of options that exist. In this article, we will provide valuable tips on how to choose the best hiking compass.
Tips for Choosing the Best Hiking Compass
1. Quality
The quality of a hiking compass is critical as it affects its durability, accuracy and usability. When choosing a hiking compass, you should opt for one that is made with high-quality materials such as stainless steel, aluminum, and sturdy polymers. A compass made with these materials ensures that it is lightweight, robust and resistant to weather conditions.
2. Accuracy
The primary function of a hiking compass is to give accurate directions. When choosing a hiking compass, ensure that it is designed to give accurate readings, and that it is calibrated correctly. A compass that has a clear base and a rotating bezel, with clear and easy to read markings, is an ideal option. Additionally, it would be best if you choose a compass that has adjustable declination, which allows you to adjust the difference between true north and magnetic north.
3. Size and weight
The size and weight of a hiking compass are crucial factors to consider when making your choice. A large and bulky compass is likely to increase the weight of your backpack and become a burden during your hike. On the other hand, a small and lightweight compass is ideal as it can easily fit in your pocket or attach to your gear. Nevertheless, the compass should not be too small such that it affects its accuracy and usability.
4. Type of Compass
When choosing a hiking compass, you may find the need to choose between different types of compasses. There are three primary types of compasses, namely baseplate, lensatic, and sighting compasses.
Baseplate compasses
A baseplate compass is an ideal option for beginners as it is easy to use and read. It features a rectangular baseplate with a rotating bezel, which allows you to mark your destination and align the compass with your route. Additionally, a baseplate compass has a straight edge that you can use to draw your map.
Lensatic compasses
A lensatic compass is ideal for advanced hikers who require high accuracy levels. It features a rectangular prism lens, which enhances accuracy in determining direction. Additionally, it has sighting wires that help align the compass with the destination.
Sighting compasses
A sighting compass is ideal for hikers who prefer a high level of accuracy and precision. It has a mirror attached to the base, which allows you to see the destination while aligning the compass with the target. Additionally, a sighting compass features a rotating bezel and a magnifying glass, which enhances accuracy.
5. Additional Features
Some hiking compasses come with additional features that enhance functionality and convenience. It would be best if you chose a compass with features that match your hiking needs. Some of the additional features to consider include;
Slope indicator
A compass with a slope indicator is crucial as it helps you determine the slope angle of your terrain, which is essential for navigation and safety.
Luminosity
A compass that features luminescent paint improves visibility and usability during low light conditions.
Water resistance
A hiking compass that is water-resistant is ideal as it serves to protect your compass from damage caused by water or moisture. Additionally, a water-resistant compass can still function correctly in wet weather conditions.
6. Price
The price of a hiking compass is also a crucial factor to consider when making your choice. It would be best if you chose a compass that fits within your budget but still meets your hiking needs. While there are affordable options in the market, it is essential to note that a high-quality, accurate, and durable compass may come at a higher price.
Conclusion
A hiking compass is an essential tool for every hiker. The right hiking compass can significantly enhance your hiking experience, making it more enjoyable and memorable. Choosing the right hiking compass can be quite challenging, but with the valuable tips highlighted above, you are on your way to finding the best hiking compass for your needs. Remember, always prioritize quality, accuracy, size, and weight, type of compass, additional features, and price when making your decision.